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Association between hSKCa3 and schizophrenia not confirmed by transmission disequilibrium test in 193 offspring/parents trios

Identifieur interne : 00C828 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 00C827; suivant : 00C829

Association between hSKCa3 and schizophrenia not confirmed by transmission disequilibrium test in 193 offspring/parents trios

Auteurs : O. Wittekindt [Allemagne] ; S. G. Schwab [Allemagne] ; E. Burgert [Allemagne] ; M. Knapp [Allemagne] ; M. Albus [Allemagne] ; B. Lerer [Israël] ; J. Hallmayer [Australie] ; M. Rietschel [Allemagne] ; R. Segman [Allemagne] ; M. Borrmann [Allemagne] ; D. Lichtermann [Allemagne] ; M.-A. Crocq [France] ; W. Maier [Allemagne] ; D. J. Morris-Rosendahl [Allemagne] ; D. B. Wildenauer [Allemagne]

Source :

RBID : Pascal:99-0339180

Descripteurs français

English descriptors

Abstract

A possible association between the small conductance calcium-regulated potassium channel gene, hSKCa3, and schizophrenia has recently been described by Chandy et al1 using a case-control design with patients with schizophrenia (n = 141) and matched controls (n = 158). The gene may be considered as an excellent candidate gene for psychiatric disorders, since it plays a role in modulating neuronal firing patterns by regulating the slow component of afterhyperpolarisation. In addition, the gene contains a highly polymorphic trinucleotide sequence (CAG) within exon 1, which encodes a polyglutamine stretch. The possible contribution of unstable trinucleotide repeats to the development of psychiatric disorders has previously been discussed.2-4 Chandy et al1 reported an over-representation of alleles with higher repeat number in schizophrenics as compared to controls (P= 0.0035). In an attempt to replicate these findings, we have performed a family-based study with 193 offspring/parent combinations using a sample of 49 multiplex families (two or more affected siblings with parents) and a second sample of 83 simplex families (one affected offspring with parents). No evidence for the association of longer repeats with schizophrenia was obtained when each sample was tested separately or when both samples were combined and tested for transmission disequilibrium.


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Le document en format XML

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<wicri:noRegion>Mental State Hospital</wicri:noRegion>
<wicri:noRegion>Mental State Hospital</wicri:noRegion>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Lichtermann, D" sort="Lichtermann, D" uniqKey="Lichtermann D" first="D." last="Lichtermann">D. Lichtermann</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1">
<inist:fA14 i1="03">
<s1>Department of Psychiatry, University of Bonn</s1>
<s2>53105 Bonn</s2>
<s3>DEU</s3>
<sZ>2 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>8 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>11 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>13 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>15 aut.</sZ>
</inist:fA14>
<country>Allemagne</country>
<wicri:noRegion>53105 Bonn</wicri:noRegion>
<placeName>
<settlement type="city">Bonn</settlement>
<region type="land" nuts="1">Rhénanie-du-Nord-Westphalie</region>
<region type="district" nuts="2">District de Cologne</region>
</placeName>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Crocq, M A" sort="Crocq, M A" uniqKey="Crocq M" first="M.-A." last="Crocq">M.-A. Crocq</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1">
<inist:fA14 i1="08">
<s1>FORENAP, Centre Hospitalier</s1>
<s2>68250 Rouffach</s2>
<s3>FRA</s3>
<sZ>12 aut.</sZ>
</inist:fA14>
<country>France</country>
<wicri:noRegion>68250 Rouffach</wicri:noRegion>
<wicri:noRegion>Centre Hospitalier</wicri:noRegion>
<wicri:noRegion>68250 Rouffach</wicri:noRegion>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Maier, W" sort="Maier, W" uniqKey="Maier W" first="W." last="Maier">W. Maier</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1">
<inist:fA14 i1="03">
<s1>Department of Psychiatry, University of Bonn</s1>
<s2>53105 Bonn</s2>
<s3>DEU</s3>
<sZ>2 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>8 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>11 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>13 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>15 aut.</sZ>
</inist:fA14>
<country>Allemagne</country>
<wicri:noRegion>53105 Bonn</wicri:noRegion>
<placeName>
<settlement type="city">Bonn</settlement>
<region type="land" nuts="1">Rhénanie-du-Nord-Westphalie</region>
<region type="district" nuts="2">District de Cologne</region>
</placeName>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Morris Rosendahl, D J" sort="Morris Rosendahl, D J" uniqKey="Morris Rosendahl D" first="D. J." last="Morris-Rosendahl">D. J. Morris-Rosendahl</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="3">
<inist:fA14 i1="01">
<s1>Institut für Humangenetik und Anthropologie, Universität Freiburg</s1>
<s2>79106 Freiburg</s2>
<s3>DEU</s3>
<sZ>1 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>3 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>14 aut.</sZ>
</inist:fA14>
<country>Allemagne</country>
<placeName>
<region type="land" nuts="1">Bade-Wurtemberg</region>
<region type="district" nuts="2">District de Fribourg-en-Brisgau</region>
<settlement type="city">Fribourg-en-Brisgau</settlement>
</placeName>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Wildenauer, D B" sort="Wildenauer, D B" uniqKey="Wildenauer D" first="D. B." last="Wildenauer">D. B. Wildenauer</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1">
<inist:fA14 i1="03">
<s1>Department of Psychiatry, University of Bonn</s1>
<s2>53105 Bonn</s2>
<s3>DEU</s3>
<sZ>2 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>8 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>11 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>13 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>15 aut.</sZ>
</inist:fA14>
<country>Allemagne</country>
<wicri:noRegion>53105 Bonn</wicri:noRegion>
<placeName>
<settlement type="city">Bonn</settlement>
<region type="land" nuts="1">Rhénanie-du-Nord-Westphalie</region>
<region type="district" nuts="2">District de Cologne</region>
</placeName>
</affiliation>
</author>
</analytic>
<series>
<title level="j" type="main">Molecular psychiatry</title>
<title level="j" type="abbreviated">Mol. psychiatry</title>
<idno type="ISSN">1359-4184</idno>
<imprint>
<date when="1999">1999</date>
</imprint>
</series>
</biblStruct>
</sourceDesc>
<seriesStmt>
<title level="j" type="main">Molecular psychiatry</title>
<title level="j" type="abbreviated">Mol. psychiatry</title>
<idno type="ISSN">1359-4184</idno>
</seriesStmt>
</fileDesc>
<profileDesc>
<textClass>
<keywords scheme="KwdEn" xml:lang="en">
<term>Family study</term>
<term>Genetic determinism</term>
<term>Genetics</term>
<term>Human</term>
<term>Microsatellite DNA</term>
<term>Repeated sequence</term>
<term>Risk factor</term>
<term>Schizophrenia</term>
<term>Trinucleotide</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="Pascal" xml:lang="fr">
<term>Schizophrénie</term>
<term>Etude familiale</term>
<term>Déterminisme génétique</term>
<term>DNA microsatellite</term>
<term>Séquence répétée</term>
<term>Trinucléotide</term>
<term>Facteur risque</term>
<term>Génétique</term>
<term>Homme</term>
<term>Gène KCA3</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="Wicri" type="topic" xml:lang="fr">
<term>Génétique</term>
<term>Homme</term>
</keywords>
</textClass>
</profileDesc>
</teiHeader>
<front>
<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">A possible association between the small conductance calcium-regulated potassium channel gene, hSKCa3, and schizophrenia has recently been described by Chandy et al
<sup>1</sup>
using a case-control design with patients with schizophrenia (n = 141) and matched controls (n = 158). The gene may be considered as an excellent candidate gene for psychiatric disorders, since it plays a role in modulating neuronal firing patterns by regulating the slow component of afterhyperpolarisation. In addition, the gene contains a highly polymorphic trinucleotide sequence (CAG) within exon 1, which encodes a polyglutamine stretch. The possible contribution of unstable trinucleotide repeats to the development of psychiatric disorders has previously been discussed.
<sup>2-4</sup>
Chandy et al
<sup>1</sup>
reported an over-representation of alleles with higher repeat number in schizophrenics as compared to controls (P= 0.0035). In an attempt to replicate these findings, we have performed a family-based study with 193 offspring/parent combinations using a sample of 49 multiplex families (two or more affected siblings with parents) and a second sample of 83 simplex families (one affected offspring with parents). No evidence for the association of longer repeats with schizophrenia was obtained when each sample was tested separately or when both samples were combined and tested for transmission disequilibrium.</div>
</front>
</TEI>
<affiliations>
<list>
<country>
<li>Allemagne</li>
<li>Australie</li>
<li>France</li>
<li>Israël</li>
</country>
<region>
<li>Bade-Wurtemberg</li>
<li>District de Cologne</li>
<li>District de Fribourg-en-Brisgau</li>
<li>Rhénanie-du-Nord-Westphalie</li>
</region>
<settlement>
<li>Bonn</li>
<li>Fribourg-en-Brisgau</li>
</settlement>
</list>
<tree>
<country name="Allemagne">
<region name="Bade-Wurtemberg">
<name sortKey="Wittekindt, O" sort="Wittekindt, O" uniqKey="Wittekindt O" first="O." last="Wittekindt">O. Wittekindt</name>
</region>
<name sortKey="Albus, M" sort="Albus, M" uniqKey="Albus M" first="M." last="Albus">M. Albus</name>
<name sortKey="Borrmann, M" sort="Borrmann, M" uniqKey="Borrmann M" first="M." last="Borrmann">M. Borrmann</name>
<name sortKey="Burgert, E" sort="Burgert, E" uniqKey="Burgert E" first="E." last="Burgert">E. Burgert</name>
<name sortKey="Knapp, M" sort="Knapp, M" uniqKey="Knapp M" first="M." last="Knapp">M. Knapp</name>
<name sortKey="Lichtermann, D" sort="Lichtermann, D" uniqKey="Lichtermann D" first="D." last="Lichtermann">D. Lichtermann</name>
<name sortKey="Maier, W" sort="Maier, W" uniqKey="Maier W" first="W." last="Maier">W. Maier</name>
<name sortKey="Morris Rosendahl, D J" sort="Morris Rosendahl, D J" uniqKey="Morris Rosendahl D" first="D. J." last="Morris-Rosendahl">D. J. Morris-Rosendahl</name>
<name sortKey="Rietschel, M" sort="Rietschel, M" uniqKey="Rietschel M" first="M." last="Rietschel">M. Rietschel</name>
<name sortKey="Schwab, S G" sort="Schwab, S G" uniqKey="Schwab S" first="S. G." last="Schwab">S. G. Schwab</name>
<name sortKey="Segman, R" sort="Segman, R" uniqKey="Segman R" first="R." last="Segman">R. Segman</name>
<name sortKey="Wildenauer, D B" sort="Wildenauer, D B" uniqKey="Wildenauer D" first="D. B." last="Wildenauer">D. B. Wildenauer</name>
<name sortKey="Wittekindt, O" sort="Wittekindt, O" uniqKey="Wittekindt O" first="O." last="Wittekindt">O. Wittekindt</name>
</country>
<country name="Israël">
<noRegion>
<name sortKey="Lerer, B" sort="Lerer, B" uniqKey="Lerer B" first="B." last="Lerer">B. Lerer</name>
</noRegion>
</country>
<country name="Australie">
<noRegion>
<name sortKey="Hallmayer, J" sort="Hallmayer, J" uniqKey="Hallmayer J" first="J." last="Hallmayer">J. Hallmayer</name>
</noRegion>
</country>
<country name="France">
<noRegion>
<name sortKey="Crocq, M A" sort="Crocq, M A" uniqKey="Crocq M" first="M.-A." last="Crocq">M.-A. Crocq</name>
</noRegion>
</country>
</tree>
</affiliations>
</record>

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